We would like to believe science could prove the nutritional value of the crops we grow far exceeds that which we buy from the supermarkets but I don't believe anyone has written a scholarly paper on this as it is not commercially viable. I believe home grown must be be fresher and more nutritious than stored veg and fruit and that's good enough reason alone to produce a few thing yourself.
I can argue what you grow yourself tastes so much better than what you buy from large stores and
you can cerainly save some money growing expensive things like fennel bulbs, asparagus, artichokes and even cut and come again leaves.
These grow year after year not annually, like the herbaceous plants in the garden.
Globe Artichokes, Asparagus, Cardoons and Rhubarb will slip in
your borders between the flowers and shrubs to provide you with a free harvest
for very minimal effort. Herbs such as Good
King Henry, sorrel,Lovage and Celery leaf and chard (will often over winter)
are amongst some of the excellent perennial green leaves you can cook and eat
through the winter months. Lovage is also good to wrap cheese in. Many over winter. You may be unlucky and need to
replace some of them after extreme cold! They are very easy to grow, but
notably costly at the supermarket.
Great Winter Vegetables.
I
must also direct you to the value of Winter
Kale. As varieties such as Dwarf
Green Curled Kale are very winter hardy. Another valuable but often over
looked vegetable is Celeriac. Monarch the leading variety doesn't
require careful sowing under glass. Don’t
over look Leaks and Sprouts they are the perfect winter
vegetable crops. Fry your thinly sliced Leaks, then pop them under the grill
with some grated parmesan cheese on top and you will never look back! It’s a
taste sensation.
Preparing to grow vegetables!
Preparing to grow vegetables!
What
do we need to do now it’s almost Spring?
Prepare the soil.
Prepare the soil.
Digging is an art form. It is worth looking up the main digging
techniques, if you are beginning a new bed. In this area most of us suffer the local heavy clay. I recommend giving
this a good dig over, and leave it exposed to crumble in the frosts. This will
help the texture. Regular liming will also help to create a more crumbly
texture and balance the PH, which will unlock many nutrients essential to
plants, such as Magnesium. Liming is recomended for brassicas. In most instances a good dolop of organic matter is a very sensible idea.
There is one other school of thought and if you follow Beachgrove the great Scotish gardening programme you will have seen them trialing 'No Dig' Gardening. The results of purely mulching over the soil and no disturbing its structure and natural organisums with a spade have had very sucessful results. This is one of the principles of forest gardening techniques.
There is one other school of thought and if you follow Beachgrove the great Scotish gardening programme you will have seen them trialing 'No Dig' Gardening. The results of purely mulching over the soil and no disturbing its structure and natural organisums with a spade have had very sucessful results. This is one of the principles of forest gardening techniques.
If your soil is sticky, compacted and water logged, or sandy and dries
out in an instant, it will without doubt benefit from organic matter, whether you are digging it in or muching it on top. In these instances Soil
Conditioner can be very beneficial. It comprises of high levels of organic
matter, and as a bonus is rich in slowly released nutrients. Soil conditioner
can be bought by the bag and dug in before planting. Other forms of good
organic matter are bags of Farm Yard Manure and Border Booster.
Feed the soil with a general fertiliser such as Fish Blood and
Bone , Chicken Manure Pellets or Gowmore
Granuals.
What to plant now
Plant
Onion Sets and Shallots in February/March. Buy your Seed Potatoes early, in February and March and let then warm a little
to produce little shots. This is referred to as chitting. They want to be
planted from late March onwards as the ground warms. Begin planting first early varieties, then
second earlies, then main crop. As a general rule first earlies are your salad
spuds and main crop are the big jackets that should store well. Broad Beans,
Spinach, Chard, Leeks, Lettuce, Carrot, Parsnips, Peas, Sprouts and Radish can
all be seeded in March. Don’t plant every thing at once unless you want to
harvest the whole crop in one go. Plant a few rows, and then a few weeks later
plant a few more rows.
You
can seed your tomatoes, pepper, courgettes cucumbers pumpkins etc under cover
but they must not go out until the warm, frost free weather at the very end of
May.
My top tip is to include some companion plants with your vegetables
My top tip is to include some companion plants with your vegetables
Companion
plants deter pest and encourage pollination. Lavender, Sage, Borage and Lovage
are exceptionally good pest replants, so plant them close to your Veg patch.
Onions garlic ,Leeks and Chives discourage slugs and are great at confusing the
Carrot Fly. Seed Basil with Tomatoes. Most vegetable have good companion plants
that will really help the crop.
Small Vegetable Plants can be planted a little later.
Small Vegetable Plants can be planted a little later.
At
the Nursery we produce many ready grown vegetables plants available to pop
straight into the garden. So don’t worry if you didn’t get round to sowing your
own veg, it’s fine to plant strips of most things in May, such as Brassicas,
Lettuce, Spinach ,Runner Beans, French Beans,fennel Sweet Corn, Leaks, Beetroot and so forth.
Growing Your Own is very rewarding!
You
don’t have to have an allotment or a formal vegetable plot to grow home
produce. It’s becoming increasingly popular to find spaces in your borders for Runner
Beans (plant in May), Tomatoes (outside at the end of May), some Beetroot
and colourful Salad Leaves. There are some great easy to use patio containers
for Potatoes, general Vegetables and Herbs. You no longer require a large
space.
Everyone
benefits from home grown, whether we are self sufficient, or just supplement a
few things we enjoy the most. The nutritional value of what we grow in our
garden is significantly higher that the Veg we buy at the supermarket. We can
all grow something to eat and save a little money in the processes. And our
Children can really enjoy producing food straight to their dinner plates direct
from the bare earth.
Read More About Home Grown:
Read More About Home Grown: